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Lighting and Meaning of Touch of Evil
The film Touch of Evil is about betrayal, corruption of 
 authority figures and appearance vs. reality. This is 
 evident in the scene where Susan, Vargas’ wife, was laying 
 on a bed in the Ritz Hotel. Quinlan and Grandi enter the 
 rundown hotel room. Quinlan, who suspects that Grandi may 
 betray him, plans a way to hide his involvement the plot to 
 frame Susan and Vargas. He locks the door and takes out 
 Vargas’s gun to force Grandi to phone the police of Susan’s 
 Whereabouts. Quinlan then puts on black gloves and proceeds 
 to strangle Grandi with one of Susan’s leggings in a way 
 that symbolizes his own wife’s murder. Grandi then falls 
 over dead onto the bed frame, right above Susan’s face.. 
 Quinlan then leaves the room, forgetting his cane again. 
 Director Orson Welles helps us understand the mood and theme of the movie using light. At the time where Quinlan and Grandi enter the hotel room, the only light is the 
 Uncertain electric and somewhat neon lights coming from the 
 window. The mostly dark and shadowy lights insinuate the 
 evil that the men hoped to accomplish. The hard lighting 
 of this scene attracted the audience to the faces of the 
 characters to expose their true intentions. I feel that 
 Welles used sidelighting throughout the film, including my 
 chosen scene because it lighted the characters in a way that 
 showed through their false identities. For example Hank 
 Quinlan was a hugely respected cop for about 30 years until
 he basically outed himself by leaving his cane at the scene 
 of the crime. All throughout the hotel scene, his face had a 
 sort of trail of small and large shadows upon it. This, in 
 my opinion, made his character a little more intriguing in 
 the sense that he himself was an entirely different mystery 
 to solve. I wanted to explore his state of mind to figure 
 out why he reacts to things the way he does. The hotel room
 scene had a high contrast lighting because it appeared 
 strong. The character’s facial expressions were clear and 
 some of the most important features were highlighted. The black and white color of the film added to the utter 
 excitement and almost dramatic feeling of the movie. If it 
 had been in color, the film would not have been as effective 
 because black and white can be symbolized as the unknown, 
 whereas color tends to bring everything out into the open.

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