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Freakonomics
Are people aware of the phrase 'there is more to a person than meets the eye?'
Well, in the book Freakonomics, authors Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner explore
a similar concept: 'there is more to any thing than meets the eye.' And they do that by
simply using the basic economic concept of incentives and motives to look at the hidden
side of every situation. (Or, as the title of the book states, A Rouge Economist Explores
the hidden side of everything.)
So, what do real estate agents and the Ku Klux Klan have in common? Or, how do
teachers and sumo wrestlers get categorized into the same section? Well, this is a book
about human nature. And human nature is what they analyze, with the use of the many
charts and facts. They take the two most unordinary subjects and make them ordinary.
Filling in the blanks of what causes both of those two subjects, why they are so similar,
and what this says and affects about our society today. This formula creates success for
the novel, for it entertains readers, as well as informs readers. It was a major hit for
critics, such as the wall street Journals Steven E. Landsborg. Landsborg, who praised
Levitt (the economist) stated that, ''Mr. Levitt is famous not as a master of dry
technical arcana but as a maverick treasure hunter who relies for success on his wit, pluck
and disregard for conventional wisdom. Mr. Levitt's typical quarry is hidden not in some
exotic locale but in a pile of data. His genius is to take a seemingly meaningless set of
numbers, ferret out the telltale pattern and recognize what it means'Mr. Levitt relies on
his instinct for analyzing data.' Proving a one to many point about the book: it's another
way of life.
It clues out what we, the readers, have taken a turn to learn about. For example, the
analysis of the correlation between abortion and crime (what Levitt is known and famous
for). With the use of the numbers from all over the years: a 50 percent decrease in crime
rate. Starting 1990's and beyond the crime rate, instead of increasing dramatically as
planned, dropped dramatically. And this is how the authors explain the dramatic
unpredicted surprise: ' Norma McCorvey'[or] Ms. Roe.' (Levitt and Dubner 4) Yes
Roe, as in Roe Vs. Wade. Which, in result, allowed granted legalized abortion. Levitt
believes that, thanks to this court case: ''millions of women most likely to have a
abortion in the wake of Roe Vs. Wade ['unmarried teenage or poor mothers'] whose
children would've been more likely to become criminals [weren't being born]'[years
later] when these children would have entered their criminal primes, the rate of crime
began to plummet.' ( Levitt and Dubner 4)
That is the core of Freakonomics, an entertaining analysis of why things happen.
So if one happens to pass by this book, and is looking for a good and thoughtful read to
relax, Freakonomics is for that person. As a regular average joe off the street says, ' this
is a type of book you have to read before you die.'
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